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Senators move to block Warsh nomination until Federal Reserve investigations conclude

2026-02-04

The BareStory

Democratic members of the Senate Banking Committee and Republican Senator Thom Tillis are seeking to delay the confirmation of Kevin Warsh, President Donald Trump’s nominee for Federal Reserve Chair. The lawmakers have indicated they will block proceedings until the Department of Justice concludes ongoing investigations into current Fed officials, including Chair Jerome Powell.

The Justice Department is currently probing Powell regarding cost overruns associated with the renovation of the central bank's headquarters, with allegations reportedly involving potential perjury during Senate testimony. Prosecutors are also investigating Fed Governor Lisa Cook over allegations of mortgage fraud. In a letter to Committee Chair Tim Scott, Democrats led by Senator Elizabeth Warren described the investigations as "pretextual" and argued that replacing the chair during active inquiries would enable an administration attempt to control the Fed.

Senator Tillis stated on Tuesday that he would oppose all central bank nominees until the probe into Powell is resolved, citing the need to protect the institution's independence. Tillis added that a presidential pardon for Powell would not end his blockade, as he believes such an action could imply guilt. While he noted that Warsh would be a "fine" chair in the future, the senator affirmed he would not change his stance until the inquiry is "fully and transparently resolved."

Republicans currently hold a 13-11 majority on the Banking Committee. Consequently, Tillis’s refusal to support the nominee, combined with unanimous Democratic opposition, would deadlock the panel and prevent Warsh’s nomination from reaching the full Senate. President Trump recently commented that the U.S. Attorney for D.C. intends to take the case against Powell "to the end."

Left Perspective

  • Concerns over political control
  • Protection of institutional independence
  • Insufficiency of presidential pardons

Right Perspective

  • Serious allegations against current officials
  • Administration’s commitment to the legal process
  • Qualifications of the nominee

How it may affect me

As a U.S. reader:

• You will likely see a delay in the confirmation of a new Federal Reserve Chair, as a deadlock in the Senate Banking Committee prevents Kevin Warsh's nomination from advancing to the full Senate.

• You can expect uncertainty regarding the central bank's leadership to persist until the Justice Department fully resolves investigations into current officials regarding allegations of perjury, cost overruns, and mortgage fraud.

• You may observe a prolonged legislative standoff, as Senator Thom Tillis has vowed to block all nominees until these inquiries conclude, stating that even a presidential pardon would not resolve the impasse.

• You will witness a continued debate over the Federal Reserve's autonomy, with lawmakers arguing that replacing the chair during active probes could compromise the institution's independence from the administration.

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