The BareStory
Republican Matt Van Epps won a special election on December 2, 2025, for Tennessee's 7th Congressional District, defeating Democratic nominee Aftyn Behn. Van Epps was sworn into the U.S. House of Representatives on December 4. The election was held to fill a seat that, according to one summary, was vacated in June by Republican Mark Green.
The race saw high turnout for a special election and attracted millions of dollars in spending from national party groups. Van Epps, who was backed by former President Donald Trump, won by approximately 9 percentage points. In a floor speech, Van Epps reportedly pledged to work on the "America First agenda." House Speaker Mike Johnson, who campaigned for Van Epps, administered the oath of office and stated that every seat is important for the party's small majority.
Van Epps's victory brings the House composition to 220 Republicans and 213 Democrats. However, one summary noted that the Republican majority is expected to shrink to 219 following the planned resignation of Rep. Marjorie Taylor Greene. Two Democratic-held seats are also vacant, with special elections scheduled for January and April.
The election results have prompted strategic discussions within both parties. Despite the loss, some Democrats were reportedly encouraged by Behn's performance in a district that one source said Donald Trump won by over 20 points in 2024. A Democratic pollster, Brian Stryker, said a similar overperformance across all districts could flip the House in the next election. The outcome also led to an internal Democratic debate over candidate selection, with one former representative calling it a "missed opportunity." For Republicans, some strategists reportedly expressed concern over the high Democratic turnout.
How it may affect me
As a U.S. reader:
• The Republican House majority is temporarily reinforced, which may affect the party's ability to pass legislation aligned with its stated "America First" agenda.
• National party strategies are being influenced by the election's outcome, potentially affecting the types of candidates and campaigns seen in future races across the country.
• With a very narrow House majority and other special elections pending, the balance of power remains precarious, suggesting continued uncertainty for legislative outcomes.